Where is the plantar surface located?

The plantar surface refers specifically to the underside of the hind limb distal to the tarsus, which includes the paw or foot area where the pads are located. In veterinary anatomy, this term is used to describe the surface that contacts the ground when an animal is standing or walking. Given that the question is asking about the location of the plantar surface in relation to the tarsus, identifying it as distal is accurate and corresponds with the anatomical terminology used in veterinary contexts. This understanding is important for discussing limb anatomy, positioning in surgical or examination scenarios, and understanding animal movement.